Thursday, 27 January 2011

Low-cost HIPAA Medical Transcription Service

Low-cost HIPAA compliant medical transcription service is in high demand in the present scenario. Medical transcription companies relieve healthcare facilities and individual physicians of the burden of managing and updating patients’ files and records. They undertake this task and provide quality-oriented digital output at low costs. Minimal turnaround time keeps the files constantly updated and easily accessible.

Earlier, hospitals and clinics were apprehensive about hiring outsourcing services fearing the breach of HIPAA rules and guidelines. As per HIPAA, it is mandatory to safeguard the patient’s medical records and respect privacy by preventing the use of personal information for any other purpose. Times have changed; stringent safety and security measures employed by the transcription companies have won the trust and confidence of all major medical institutes.

Confidentiality is maintained by using powerful security and encryption application. The staff who deals with data and information - transcriptionists, proofreaders and others - are bound by non-disclosure agreement. Secure FTP connections and browsers further enhance protection. With such measures in place, doctors can leave aside their worries and focus on patient care.

It would be a wise decision to opt for medical transcription services as the charges involved are considerably less compared to the expenditure incurred in paying in-house staff. Outsourcing of the work to offshore facilities reduces labor cost. This also helps save a lot of money and time on training and recruiting staff.

Low-cost HIPAA medical transcription service is much sought after owing to its reliable, fast and quality focused work culture. Individual requirements of clients are given due consideration and the work is processed according to priority. With the growing number of outsourcing companies out there, it should not be difficult to find one which can provide both long and short term services.

Career as Medical Transcriptionist

Occupations like medical transcription require excellent communication and organizational skills. The job of medical transcriptionist is to listen to physicians’ recording and then transcribe those recording into medical reports as advised. Since medical transcriptionists need to accurately transcribe what they listen on the recordings, they need to be quite well versed with medical terminology. Most of the times, professionals will be listening to a lot of medical jargon, short forms and other abbreviated terms used in the field of medicine and healthcare. The transcriptionist must carefully listen to all these jargon and abbreviated terms of medical science and translate them into expanded forms. The dictated recordings that medical transcriptionists listen to are sent by physicians and other healthcare professionals.

Medical transcriptionists usually listen to these medical recordings on a headset. They make use of foot pedal which can be used to pause the recording as and when required. As they listen to these recording they transcribe them on a computer into a word editor. Correction of grammar and other rectifications needs to be done by the medical transcription. Medical transcriptionists produce a variety of medical documents including medical report, operative report, physical examination report and consultation report among others. After the medical transcriptionist has transcribed the documents, the latter are sent back to the physicians.

With a few years of experience in the field, medical transcription can advance their career even more and make it more profitable. The duty of an experienced medical transcriptionist is to produce completely error free documents. Professionals need to possess capability to accurately transcribe the assessment of patients. Accurate translations and transcription guarantees superior quality patient care. Medical transcriptionists can either work in a physician’s office or from home. Working in a physician’s office requires medical transcriptionists to do a couple of other tasks like responding to mails, answering the telephone and receiving patients among others. Medical transcriptionists also need to abide by some legal and ethical requirements applicable in the medical field. Professionals must keep confidential all the patient information that they transcribe.

Educational Background, Training & Certifications
Training in medical transcription can be obtained locally, through distance learning mode or online. Multiple vocational schools and colleges provide postsecondary training to candidates. Candidates can either decide to obtain a 2-year associate degree or 1-year certifications. During their educational training, students are trained in subjects like anatomy, physiology, medical terminology and legalities involved in healthcare documentation. Sound knowledge of English grammar and punctuation is high recommended to make the most of your medical transcriptionist career. Refresher training programs are also offered for transcriptionists who have some previous experience in the medical field. Additional certifications may be required to gain advantage over others. The Association of Healthcare Documentation Integrity (AHDI) awards two certifications to transcriptionists – Registered Medical Transcriptionist (RMT) and Certified Medical Transcriptionist. Those who have completed graduate training programs in medical transcription are eligible to apply for the RMT certification.

Career Outlook
Job opportunities for medical transcriptionists are excellent. After completing the relevant training programs, candidates can apply for job at places like hospitals, transcription service offices, medical clinics, laboratories and other medical and healthcare facilities. Professionals can also decide to start transcription services at their home. Home-based offices are also a good option to earn from your career. Usually, medical transcriptionists work 40 hours a week. However, if you operate from a home-based office, you may need to work part time, in the evenings or at weekends. Hours can be set as per your and clients requirements. Medical transcriptionists have to sit at the computer for hours. Around 112,000 jobs for professionals are expected through the year 2012. The median annual income of a medical transcriptionist is $29,950.

Medical Transcription for Clinics and Hospital Based Physicians

There are several medical transcription companies providing systematic and cost-effective medical transcription services for clinics and hospital based physicians. They help in managing a wide variety of records and documents such as death summaries, complete history, physicals, follow-up notes, consultation reports, referrals, laboratory summaries, medical billing, insurance related correspondence, medical coding and patient scheduling. One of the major advantages of medical transcription companies is that they provide reliable and high quality transcription services within quick turnaround time.

Specially Trained Transcribers Ensure High Accuracy Rates

The role of transcribers is vital in the process of medical transcription. It is very important that they should have a sound knowledge about medicines, diseases and treatments. Therefore medical transcription companies keep specially trained transcribers to provide transcription services to a number of specialties including orthopedics, gastroenterology, radiology, cardiology and more. Ensuring high accuracy rates, medical transcription companies maintain in-house proofreaders. Above all, it is very important to check whether a company is HIPAA compliant. The HIPAA compliant companies promise higher confidentiality on records and other personal information as per the norms of Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.

The Use of Advanced Technical System - Allows Easy and Safe Dictation

To meet the rising demands of the healthcare industry, medical transcription companies incorporate a range of advanced technical systems. They offer digital dictation and toll free number dictation options for easy and safe dictation. Most of the companies provide web-based transcription service. The major advantage of web-based service is that it allows online editing and reviews. Furthermore, medical transcription companies incorporate HL 7 transcription interface and document flow management software ensuring easy and safe file transfer and management.

Established medical transcription companies offer a systematic and client focused medical transcription service for clinics and hospital based physicians within customized turnaround times.

Finding the Right HIPAA Compliant Medical Transcription Service

Finding the right HIPAA compliant medical transcription service to suit your work related needs is not hard anymore. A large number of hospitals and clinics have successfully made their choice by utilizing the free trial periods offered by recognized medical transcription companies. This feature helps clients assess the overall quality and standard of the transcription work and to develop an idea about the services of the firm as a whole.

HIPAA compliant companies protect the interests of the patients. However, clients must necessarily assess the type of safety and security measures they employ. HIPAA encourages the use of electronic data interchange and it is rightly adopted by all outsourcing companies. Moreover, it is the most common and convenient mode owing to its fast rate of data transfer. A search on the internet would display an extensive list of HIPAA compliant medical transcription companies for quick reference.

Apart from this, many clients who seek the services of professional transcription companies are delighted by the low rates charged by them without compromising the standard and accuracy of the processed works. The transcriptionists employed in major companies have many years of experience and with the support of editors, proofreaders and quality analysts they render quality work par excellence. Clients don’t have to spend a penny when making calls for dictation as almost each and every transcription company has the provision for toll free numbers.

The easy way of finding the right HIPAA compliant medical transcription service is to make enquiries at reputable healthcare centers that make use of such services. Some of these centers may reveal the details, but some may not. However, it is worth a try. You can also choose a quality service provider by running a search on the internet.

Geriatrics Transcription Service

Client-focused geriatric transcription service helps in handling all types of records linked to the treatment of elders. Geriatrics transcription is available for clinic notes, histories, referrals, laboratory reports, verifications, x-ray reports and physical reports. Transcription companies offer reliable and cost-effective geriatric transcription services within customized turnaround times.

Three Levels of Quality Assurance to Ensure High Accuracy Rates

Specially trained transcribers are very essential for faultless geriatrics transcription service. This is the major advantage of hiring transcription companies for geriatrics transcription service. The companies ensure three levels of quality assurance; therefore they employ in-house proofreaders, editors and quality analysts. All these together ensure high accuracy rates in the transcription. Furthermore, the professional transcription companies are HIPAA compliant. The HIPAA compliant companies guarantee privacy of patient information as per the norms of Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. The advantages of geriatrics transcription services include:

• 99% accuracy rates
• specialized and trained transcribers
• HIPAA compliance
• Digital dictation machines
• Quick turnaround times
• FTP and browser based file transfer

Advanced Digital Devices and Facilities

Medical transcription companies utilize various digital devices and facilities ensuring high quality in geriatrics transcription service. Most of the transcription companies provide web-based geriatrics transcription service; therefore the clients can edit and review their files even during the transcription process. In addition to this facility, companies provide a toll free number for physicians to give dictations. The use of HL 7 transcription interface and document flow management software renders outstanding organization, management and easy transference of files.

Apart from geriatrics transcription service, professional medical transcription companies provide transcription services to a number of specialties including orthopedics, gastroenterology, radiology, cardiology and more.

Cost-Effective and Reliable Medical Transcription Service

With increase in the number of patients opting for quality medical care, hospitals and clinics find it hard to maintain their medical records and reports up to date. The pragmatic solution to this problem would be to rely on cost-effective and reliable medical transcription service. A number of transcription companies have now emerged in view of the increased demand for medical transcription in the industry.

The advantages of hiring a reputable transcription company are the low turnaround time, reduced expenditure and assured security. These companies offer services to all English speaking countries such as the US, Canada, UK and Australia. Transcription services are available for all specialties such as radiology, cardiology, orthopedics and more.

Medical transcriptionists are specially selected and trained to excel in their work. These professionals make use of the latest technology and infrastructure to offer the best possible service. Clients are assured of the quality and accuracy of the processed work as every medical transcription company would necessarily have a dedicated team of quality analysts and proofreaders. Peace of mind is assured as the work is processed and sent within the stipulated time period and security protocols comply with HIPAA

Cost-effective and reliable medical transcription service substantially reduces the workload of a physician or surgeon so that they get more time to focus on their patients instead of worrying about office work. It is advisable to assess the productivity and efficiency of a medical transcription company before engaging in a long term contract. This will allow you to frame a general idea of what you can expect form them in future. It is essential to ensure that they undertake any volume of work lest you find difficultly in the later stages.

Choosing a Medical Transcription Company

When it comes to choosing a medical transcription company, ensure that you receive better benefits than those offered by other companies. In the field of healthcare, one cannot compromise on any aspect which could jeopardize the interests of patients. There are a lot of outsourcing companies which claim excellence in service but only a reputable few keep their word.

A client should decide first whether he wants his work to be processed onshore or offshore. Most outsourcing companies charge less as bulk of the work is processed abroad, where the cost of labor is considerably low.

The internet is vulnerable as such; therefore, be sure to select a medical transcription company which uses encryption software to protect the processed files before being sending them to the clients. The outsourcing company should necessarily utilize the latest technology with file management systems with interface that support all file formats. This will help you avoid the hassle of seeking alternatives in future. HIPAA compliant medical transcription companies ensure that the patient’s right to privacy is respected and there is no loss of information.

Now-a-days, almost all major MT companies provide multiple file transfer option. This feature saves valuable time. Toll free numbers help you avoid expenditure incurred for calls. Dictations via these numbers make it easy and convenient for both client and outsourcing company. Alternately, the standard practice of dictating using digital recorders can also be made use of. The service offered should focus on accuracy with the least minimum turnabout time. Seek out companies which undertake multilevel quality analysis of the processed work.

When choosing a medical transcription company to suit your needs, ascertain that the services offered are flexible and that they would offer customized services. A well established company takes pride in maintaining customer satisfaction and for prospective clients they go a step further by offering free trial service to prove that they mean business.

Cardiology Transcriptionist - Enhancing Cardiac Care

The Cardiologist after diagnosing the heart patient dictates all the clinical observations in a voice recorder. The recorded report is then transmitted over the internet as a voice file to the transcription service provider. The cardiology transcriptionist attentively listens to the voice files and types the information into the computer, to create an electronic file. The quality control department checks for any errors and an accurate file is then sent back to the cardiologist.

The transcriptionist transcribes variety of Cardiac health reports and these include:

- Discharge reports
- Cardiac Medical history
- Physical examination reports of heart patients
- Cardiac Operative reports
- Consultation reports from Cardiologist
- Diagnostic-imaging reports like ECG, MUGA scan, X-ray and Ultrasound
- Post operative cardiac progress reports
- Referral letters

The cardiology transcriptionist must be well trained in medical terminology, especially in cardiology and should have good knowledge of:

- Anatomy and physiology of heart
- Cardiac diagnostic procedures
- Pharmacology
- Cardiac Treatment assessments
- Cardiac terminology and able to translate cardiology jargon
- Standard Cardiology reference handbook

The cardiology transcriptionist should be skilled enough to spot errors in transcribed reports because these can be carried forward in the treatment and seriously harm the health of the patient. The transcriptionist should also have good transcribing speed, to shorten the turn around time, as much as possible. This helps concerned cardiologist to deliver the requisite treatment to the patient quickly and enhance patient care. HIPAA compliance norms make it necessary for the health care providers and their business associates like transcription service providers to protect confidential patient health information. It is moral duty of the cardiology transcriptionist to maintain the secrecy of the patient information as per HIPAA norms.

HIPAA Compliant Oncology Transcription Services

It is very important that healthcare professionals safeguard patient confidentiality. HIPAA compliant oncology transcription services provided by reliable companies ensure superior privacy and security for all your patient records.

Ensuring HIPAA Compliance

Established medical transcription companies in the United States offer HIPAA (the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) complaint oncology transcription services. Many oncology research centers, hospitals, practicing groups and clinics benefit from these services.

Consistent oncology transcription services help medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, pediatric oncologists and surgical oncologists to maintain up-to-date, error-free medical records. Oncology transcription services that are HIPAA compliant ensure these specialists that all the information related to their patient’s health is safely stored as per the HIPAA norms. To ensure maximum confidentiality and protect the patient’s medical reports from unauthorized access, the medical transcription companies are equip their systems with:

• Secure user IDs and passwords
• Firewall protection
• Password-protected email and FTP sites
• File encryption software
• Regular Windows updates involving computer security

Safe transfer of the transcribed files is carried out using a secure FTP or browser-based 256 bit AES encryption system.

Quality Transcription Solutions

Medical transcription firms that deliver quality HIPAA compliant oncology transcription services are equipped with a team of skilled medical transcriptionists as well as state-of-the-art infrastructure, dictation equipment and software packages. Dictations in audio file format are efficiently transcribed into electronic documents in minimum turnaround time.

Important oncology transcription services include transcription of history and physical reports, consultation notes, psychiatric evaluations, laboratory reports, operative reports, office notes, peer reviews and discharge summaries. To ensure accuracy, the transcribed files are reviewed at three levels by proofreaders, editors and medical experts.

Range of Benefits

HIPAA compliant oncology transcription services offer a range of benefits such as:

• Accurate medical files
• Streamlined business processing
• Minimum turnaround time
• High-end security to prevent data corruptions and data loss

Medical Transcription Career from home

A home based career is a dream of educated homemakers and students. However, finding a legitimate career may be a difficult task. The ideal choice for these personalities form the most legitimate and hassle free medical transcription career. The transcription career makes a passionate and challenging one in the healthcare sector. However, to start up a medical transcription career from home, you need to train yourself to meet the requirements. You need to undergo rigorous training on medications, medical anatomy, physiology, English grammar and typing.

The transcription career requires enormous dedication and knowledge even if you are working from home. You also need to build up a strong listening comprehension, since a single error on medical terms may put you up into hassles. You may attain proper training from medical transcription schools, organizations or even from online training centers. However, choose the best training center to excel in this field. Experience is another factor that may help you to start your career from home without much difficulty.

To begin the medical transcription career from home, certain requirements are necessary for a person to posses. The most important and unavoidable element is a computer that is designed with suitable operating system. Another important element forms a speedy Internet service connection. Other requirements are medical dictionary software, grammar-checking software, drug referencing software, high fidelity headset and a user-friendly foot pedal. To set up a home based career in transcription, you need to include a file transferring protocol to easily upload and download the files. Next step is to find a legitimate transcription service provider. You may search on to the Internet or may access the help of your training center to find out a consistent service provider.

The medical transcription career is booming up to its peak with the advance of Internet and technology. Therefore, a person can choose this career without thinking twice. The flexible nature of home based career forms an advantage to all those who wish to access full comfort of their home. The remuneration for the home based transcriptionists is high with respect to transcriptionists serving an organization or hospital.

People struggling with one or more careers to meet their daily needs may access the benefit of medical transcription career from home with simple training process. Those who are pursuing par time studies may also select this career and carry out their course along with handsome remuneration. Therefore, if you possess fundamental requirements and skills necessary for this career, you may access all the benefit and enjoy your work even from your home.

Medical Transcription Work From Home

Medical Transcription work from home jobs are very easy to handle when compared to other job options available to part time job seekers and students. These jobs are paid well and require less effort when compared to many other jobs. Let us discuss on these jobs, scope and the requirements to be successful in the job.

Doctors in countries like US and UK are the clients for these jobs. Instead of writing down the prescription in a paper they convey the details over phone. This information needs to be typed down by the person practicing medical transcription. The typed data would be sent again in a document format to the hospital. The turnaround time should be very quick and quality shouldn't be compromised in medical transcription jobs.

They save a lot of effort to doctors. In some cases, the hospitals would want its data on papers to be computerized. These kind of jobs would save lot of money by organizing information in computers.

Opportunities for Medical Transcription work from home jobs are booming in developing countries like India and China. Good English knowledge of Indians do give them an edge while applying for medical transcription. Any degree from a recognized university is a sufficient qualification. Good reading and writing knowledge of English is a must. Any prior experience in medical field is always preferred in this field. However this is not an essential requirement.

There are small companies that perform medical transcription. They also offer certified training courses to the candidates. The training would cover English and terms specific to medical field.

Outsourcing Medical Transcription Services - Less Paperwork

The main advantages of outsourcing medical transcription services are less paperwork, reduced labor cost and minimal processing time. Outsourcing allows physicians to devote more time to the patients for their treatment and care.

In the past, an increase in the number of patients invariably resulted in more administrative paperwork. Now BPO companies undertake large volume transcription work and deliver the processed files within the allotted time frame. With the use of the latest technology, transcriptionists convert the data into digital format for easy and quick accessibility for their client. This has dispensed with the need of having more storage space in hospitals and clinics. Files no longer need to be searched or systematically arranged. Chances of files being misplaced are nullified. The physician can access the health record of the patient effortlessly with the help of a computer at any given time.

HIPAA compliant medical transcription companies follow strict security protocols for all contractual dealings with clients. Customized client services are much appreciated by physicians who require versatility in services to suit individual needs. Experienced proofreaders, editors and quality analysts employed by the medical transcription companies scrutinize the work to ensure accuracy and quality. Hence, clients can expect clear, accurate and concise documentation. The files are uploaded via secure FTP connections using strong encryption software to prevent leak of information.

To ensure less paperwork, medical transcription companies provide toll free numbers so that clients can dictate the records and save valuable time. Additional client benefits include round-the-clock customer and technical support to address queries. The worth of the transcription companies is proved by the ever growing number of healthcare institutes that opt for their cost-effective services.

Quality Medical Transcription Services for US Doctors

An online search would reveal a comprehensive list of companies which offer quality medical transcription services for US doctors. Intense competition among BPOs has prompted transcription companies to offer value added services to attract prospective clients. A high level of quality and standard is constantly maintained to ensure client satisfaction.

The main advantage of hiring the services of a transcription company over employing in-house staff is that you can save a considerably sum of money. With the ever increasing number of patients, it is difficult for medical entities to keep the medical records up-to-date and maintain them systematically. Medical transcription services solve the problem easily and effectively. It is a prudent option to hand over medical transcription work to professionals who are well qualified and have years of experience in the field than train new employees and pay them an exorbitant sum of money along with employee benefits.

You can request transcription of operative notes, history and physical notes, discharge summary, SOAP notes, consultation reports, preoperative notes, emergency reports and diagnostic reports. Medical transcription services offered by established transcription companies are a great relief to doctors, who would otherwise have been burdened with administrative work. The services are affordable, without any compromise being made on the standard of work.

Qualified and experienced hands employed by the outsourcing firms work round the clock to process the work. To complete the work in the given time frame, the latest software is utilized along with high end systems. Impregnable security and privacy of patient’s data is given primary importance by all HIPAA compliant firms.

Quality medical transcription services for US doctors is assured by popular firms that have been in the industry for a long time. Real time dictation using toll free numbers and 24/7 customer support are the additional advantages that clients enjoy when opting for these unparalleled services.

Monday, 17 January 2011

Breast Cancer Risks - Decrease Them

Despite the progress of medical science, breast cancer continues its destructive effects in all social class, poor and rich, black and white. It is estimated that breast cancer will affects one woman in eight will develop cancer during their lifetime. With around 42 000 new cases each year, this disease is a real trouble in the feminine world; cancer is the most feared disease in the 21st century. However, if curing breast cancer is hypothetic, its prevention can be different; there are steps you can take to reduce the risk of its development or its reoccurrence (if you are already a victim):

Avoid Hormone therapy for menopause symptoms - Menopause itself is not a disease, it is a natural hormonal change in your body that often occurs after age 45; but some hormonal treatment against the symptoms of menopause can have serious effects on your health. Long-term use of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) may lead to breast cancer. According to WHO (world Health Organization), MHT is a risk factor for breast cancer especially when taken for more than 5 years. In addition, Studies show that hormone therapy can also increase the risk of colorectal cancer.

Practice Prolonged Breastfeeding - It can sound old fashion, but studies have showed that prolonged breastfeeding reduces considerably the risk of developing breast cancer. Breastfeeding provides many benefits in the physical and mental development of the infant. By breastfeeding you increase the chance of your infant to be healthy, and decrease your risk of developing breast cancer. It’s not archaic to breastfeed; if times have changed, the causes leading to breast cancer remain the same, reduce your risk of breast cancer by breastfeeding your child.

Avoid contraceptive containing estrogen - As far as possible, use birth control (contraceptive) medications that do not contain synthetic estrogen hormones. In some women, estrogen tends to block the ovarian activity, and involves in the development of breast cancer or cancer of the uterus.

Treat Obesity - Obesity (being overweight) increase the risk of breast cancer. Being overweight, especially after menopause, is associated with carcinogenesis of the normal cells of the breast. This risk is higher among women with high levels of estrogen (hormone). It is estimated that the fight against obesity could prevent more than 10,000 new cases of breast cancer per year. Therefore, eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.

Practice regular physical exercise - Physical inactivity may be relaxing, but its consequence is disease. Practicing 30 minutes of physical activity for at least 5 days a week can reduce 30% to 40% breast cancer risk. In addition, exercise fight against the signs of aging. Not only exercise can prevent formation of new cancer cells, but it can also kill cancer cells in their genesis. Whether you are a breast cancer victim, at risk or feel concerned, exercise is beneficial for you.

Avoid alcohol and tobacco use - The risk of breast cancer is higher with consumption of alcohol and tobacco. Even moderate consumption of alcohol and second hand smoking can increase the risk of breast cancer 20% to 30%. In addition to breast cancer, tobacco is the number one cause of oral and lung cancer.

Avoid Trans fat foods - Eat less fatty foods is important to be in good health. Many clinical studies have shown that trans fatty acids in the blood increase 50% the risk of breast cancer in women. Trans fatty acids are used in the food industry such as industrial rolls and biscuits, pastries, chips, pizza. The most common of trans fatty foods include french fries (8 grams in 1 medium piece), doughnuts (5 grams in 1), pound cake (4.5 grams in 1 slice), candy bar (40 grams in 1 bar), margarine (3 grams in 1 tablespoon), potato chips (43 grams in 1 bag), cookies (30 grams in 3), etc. Reduce these foods in your diet and increase your intake of omega-3, soybean products, fruits and cruciferous vegetables.

If breast cancer is raging, researchers do not remain idly. Currently, there are support centers and medications aiming at eradicate the disease. Important for you is to be in good hands. Would you like to know more about breast cancer? Are you a victim of breast cancer and needs support? Visit the America’s top recognized and respected breast cancer centers and physicians at breast cancer.

Breast Cancer Radiation Side Effects

Breast cancer, as the name signifies, is a cancer that develops in the tissues of the breast. In majority of the cases, cancerous cells are developed in two parts, namely, lobular glands and ducts. The former secretes milk, while the latter supplies milk to the nipples. These cancerous tissues form lumps over a period of time, which is the main noticeable symptom for diagnosis. Breast cancer occurs in both men and women. However, the occurrence rate of male breast cancer is very low. As per statistics, breast cancer is the second leading cancer type next to lung cancer. Read more on:

    * Breast Cancer Diagnosis
    * Breast Cancer Symptoms

Being diagnosed with breast cancer is like a nightmare that no women would dare to want to hear. On the brighter side, if identified in the early breast cancer stages, it can be treated effectively. The physician prescribes the best treatment option for breast cancer based on the cancer type, stage, and overall health of the patient. Regarding breast cancer treatment, the alternatives are radiation, surgical procedure and medications that include chemotherapy and hormone therapy. Each of these treatment options have their own pros and cons. Let's discuss in brief about breast cancer radiation side effects.

Side Effects of Breast Cancer Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy for breast cancer involves usage of high intensity energy beams for killing the cancerous cells. A radiation machine that generates energy beams is used for targeting the cancerous cells in the breast. This phenomenon is referred to as external beam radiation therapy. On the contrary, if radiation is generated by placing radioactive particles inside the body, then it is called brachytherapy or internal beam therapy.

The effectiveness of radiation therapy for killing cancer cells is more in the early stages. In case of breast cancer treatment in a late stage, the physician may recommend radiation therapy in association with surgical treatments. While speaking about breast cancer radiation side effects, a high energy beam used in radiation therapy affects the normal healthy cells, thus leading to a number of symptoms.

Some of the commonly reported breast cancer radiation therapy side effects are as follows:

    * Loss of appetite is commonly observed among several patients who have undergone radiation therapy for breast cancer treatment.
    * Nausea, dizziness and vomiting may be experienced in some patients immediately after therapy or after some days of the session.
    * In most cancer patients, increased fatigue and weakness are prevalent even before subjecting to radiation therapy and after treatment.
    * As the armpit is closer to radiation therapy site, it usually gets affected resulting in skin irritation, discomfort and inflammation.
    * Another side effect of radiation therapy for breast cancer is mild to severe chest pain, which is resulted due to disturbance in the swelling and irritation of the nearby nerves.
    * Skin problems, characterized by reddening, peeling and rashes are other adverse effects of breast cancer radiation therapy.

In addition, the body's immune system is weakened after breast cancer radiation therapy. Though it is a fact that breast cancer radiation side effects (to some extent) are evident in all patients who have received the treatment, they are usually tolerable. At times, patients report discomfort after radiation therapy only in the treatment site. In order to combat the breast cancer radiation therapy side effects, one should make healthy lifestyle changes like eating nutritious food and performing yoga, meditation and mild exercises. Read more on breast cancer nutrition.

Currently, breast cancer research is ongoing to find a more effective treatment approach with minimal side effects. In recent times, public awareness programs have also been implemented so as to make people more cognizant about the signs, symptoms and treatments of breast cancer. Positive results in terms of decrease in breast cancer rates are observed from all over the world.

Breast Cancer Patients Get Landmark Payout

Denmark has begun compensating dozens of breast cancer sufferers who say their illness was brought on by working night shifts, setting a precedent that could have implications for compensation claims elsewhere in the world.

Danish officials say the move was made following research published at the end of 2007 by the World Health Organization's specialist cancer research unit which showed that women who work through the night on a regular basis could be more likely to develop cancer.

"The results showed a likely correlation between breast cancer and working night shifts so we decided to react," says Birgitte Lyhne Broksø from the national board of industrial injuries. In all 38 women, all of whom have worked night shift patterns for more than 20 years, received compensation. Of those, seven who were nurses received between 30,000 and one million Danish kroner (£3,700 to £123,000) in compensation, after making their case to a board committee.

Compensation could become easier, resulting in a flood of new claims, if further scientific evidence emerges linking cancer to night work. The WHO's international agency for research on cancer is expected to report on the issue imminently.

Broksø said if the report produced harder proof of a cancer threat for night workers the national board of industrial injuries might reclassify breast cancer so a patient would not have to have their case scrutinized by the board committee. Currently, only patients who have worked night shifts for more than 20 years at least one night a week qualify for compensation. According to the National Board of Industrial Injuries it is difficult to say exactly how many patients will benefit if breast cancer is reclassified.

Grethe Christensen, vice-president of the Danish nurses' organization, is hopeful that the reclassification will happen. She also says the 20-year limit, for which she says there is no scientific basis, should be removed. Several nurses were among the 38 compensated. "We can't remove their illness but this is certainly a consolation," Christensen says.

The international implications of the Danish precedent were unclear last night, particularly as the science underpinning the link between night work and cancer remains incomplete. But British breast cancer charities were cautious about similar claims gaining traction in Britain.

Dr Sarah Cant, policy manager at Breakthrough Breast Cancer, said there were studies showing that women on shift work - particularly nights - may have a slightly increased risk of developing breast cancer over women who do not. "Further research is needed to determine why shift work might affect breast cancer risk."

Breast Cancer Mammogram - Prevent The Deadly Diagnosis

Not only is breast cancer a nasty word to hear it is a painful condition and frightening, it gets even nastier sounding if your doctor has diagnosed you with the disease. Sadly, although scary, women still choose to avoid initiating a self breast examination on them self. Why do women ignore cancer awareness alerts which point out the vital concerns of catching cancer in its early stage when they know breast cancer can be a fatal condition?

There can only be one reason why decisions of denial that they are cancer free are made and that is because they are too scared that they may actually detect a lump in the process. Is it not best to find a lump the size of pea than that of one which has developed greater in size? Not all breast lumps are cancerous, breast abnormalities should be checked out sooner than later. "Later is a death sentence". Some women in their seventies said they don't have much road ahead so why the need for a self breast examination. Hey blue rinse gals it is very important for your grand kids have you stick around longer and what of your happy birthday 100th telegram off the Queen. Breast screening regardless of age saves lives (70 years plus). Dutch research of over 860,000 women voiced breast screening decreased the number of deaths by 30% after the upper age limit was extended. Cancer risks increase with age so they say; medical experts have been at odds over whether the over-70s should be checked. UK plans involve raising the upper age limit for routine screening from 70 to 73 by 2012. The Netherlands extended its programme to cover women up to 75 in 1998.

Researchers are continuously and tirelessly looking for answers, e.g. Is breast cancer a hereditary issue or an actual cancer having a specific associated link? (Like Lung cancer in relation to smoking) Overcome your panic thoughts of resistance in finding a lump and it may well save your life.

If you are afraid of the unknown as to what is involved with breast screening then there is nothing to worry over. A mammogram is an X-ray of the breasts. The NHS in the United Kingdom breast screen women aged between 50 and 70. A mammogram will be requested if you have breast cancer symptoms, such as a lump. What you can expect when a mammogram is performed is having a radiographer present. He/she will help you to position one breast at a time on a small flat plate, with an X-ray plate under it. Another flat plate will be placed over the breast. Once the machine is activated, the breast is slightly compressed between the two. Compression of the breast makes it easier for the doctor to see things more clearly. A Mammogram in the UK consists of two snapshots: one from above and one from the side. This is a precaution method to ascertain that nothing is missed. Research opinion says taking a 2 view mammogram can increase breast screening cancer detection rate by 25% or more. Simple explained means every 100 cancers picked up with single view mammograms doubles that to 125 with the double view.

Do mammograms cause pain, well uncomfortable is more the word to depict, however this will depend on breast size and pain threshold of the patient. A mammogram will only take a couple of minutes, so any discomfort will not have to endured for long, unlike the pain caused by breast cancer (physical and mental).

Once a mammogram test is complete the doctor will check for any signs of cancer. Results of the mammogram are normally delivered a week or two later, sometimes longer. Developed breast cancers will more times show up clearly on mammograms. However it is not rare for one to go unnoticed because the x-ray showed no sign. Infancy breast cancer may not involve having a lump, patterns yes, which on a mammogram may suggest breast cancer. The medical term calcification means tiny regions of calcium within the breast tissue. Cancer can be detected through the calcium which creates spots and patterns which suggest disease presence. Breast changes are normal but only your doctor is in the position to say these changes are of the non-cancerous pattern type.

Breast Cancer Nutrition

It is quite frustrating to know that there is so little we can do about cancer. Fortunately, breast cancer is considered as a safe cancer, which can be controlled with proper treatment and nutrition. Awareness regarding breast cancer nutrition has resulted in less number of breast cancer patients in the US. Breast cancer nutrition has come as a new ray of hope for the women, for whom mammograms have become a part of life.

Breast Cancer Nutrition
Consumption of plant based foods forms the crux of breast cancer nutrition. These foods are known to avoid the recurrence of breast cancer. Following is the list of food items that can effectively ward off breast cancer.

Vegetables and Fruits
Vegetables and fruits that are rich in fiber are useful in preventing the occurrence of breast cancer. Orange colored fruits, rich in carotene have properties which help prevent breast cancer. The vegetables that have a high potential of preventing cancer include:

    * Orange vegetables like carrots, winter squash, pumpkins
    * Dark green vegetables like spinach, kale, romaine lettuce, Swiss chard
    * Vegetables from the allium family like onions, garlic, scallions, leeks
    * Beans such as lentils, peas, kidney beans, navy beans etc.

Grains
Whole grains have potent antioxidants which are said to have anti-cancer properties. Hence, forget about the low carb diet and opt for whole grains.

    * Whole wheat bread
    * Brown rice
    * Whole wheat pasta
    * Soy bean and soy products like soy milk, tofu etc.

Meat and Fish
Meat and fish are high in protein, which is useful in rebuilding the muscles and tissues. This property is particularly important, because breast cancer treatment includes chemotherapy and radiation which results in loss of tissues and muscles. Eating lots of fish is known to help breast cancer patients. The varieties of meat and fish, effective in preventing the occurrence of breast cancer are:

    * Cold water fish such as salmon, sardines, mackerel etc.
    * White meat such as poultry, turkey etc.
    * Lean beef, lean pork, lean lamb
    * Omega-3 essential fatty acids rich fish such as albacore tuna, herring and the cold water fish mentioned above have anti-cancer properties.

Alcohol and Beverages
Caffeine drinks like tea and coffee should be restricted to 2-3 cups a day. Alcohol consumption should be done in moderation. Drink lots of water, at least 8-10 glasses everyday. Increase your intake of fresh fruit juices, especially juices of orange, lemon, sweet lime etc.

Although, it is impossible to completely prevent the occurrence of breast cancer, we can at least minimize the risk factor by opting for proper breast cancer nutrition. No matter if you are undergoing a treatment for cancer or have just recovered from one, a proper and balanced diet can help in rebuilding the body tissues and strengthen the weakened muscles. Exercises, proper nutrition and breast cancer medication can help you protect from yet another bout of breast cancer.

Breast Cancer Husband

When Marc Silver became a breast cancer husband three years ago, he learned first-hand how frightened and helpless the breast cancer husband feels. He searched in vain for a book that would give him the information and advice he so desperately sought. Now this award-winning journalist has compiled just the kind of emotionally supportive and useful resource that he wished he had been able to consult -- to give men the tools they need to help their wives, their families, and themselves through this scary, uncertain time.

Author

Marc Silver is an editor at U.S. News & World Report, where he has been a longtime contributor to the News You Can Use section. His wife, Marsha, was diagnosed with breast cancer 3 years ago: after undergoing surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation treatments, she is in good health. They are the parents of two daughters, ages 18 and 16.

Reviews

"The book that breast cancer patients and their families have been waiting for. Here's a practical guide for the too many husbands who will need it."

--Cokie Roberts, news analyst and breast cancer survivor

"Breast cancer is a family affair. Marc Silver touches the raw nerves of breast cancer husbands with insight, tenderness, wisdom, and just the right amount of humor to both help and heal. This book is a gift to them -- and to the women they love."

--Bernadine Healy, M.D., former director of the National Institutes of Health and a medical columnist for U.S. News & World Report

"When breast cancer happens to the woman you love, all you want to do is fix it and make it go away. This terrific book gives partners the useful and sensitive answers they need to so many of the how-tos, what-ifs, and when-wills that come up along the way."

--Marisa Weiss, M.D., founder and president of breastcancer.org

"A supercharged survival guide for men and women confronting any life-threatening illness. Well-informed and practical, Silver uncovers the controversies and conflicts that arise under fire and guides you with love, support, and inspiration."

--Matthew Loscalzo, director of patient and family support at the University of California at San Diego Cancer Center

"With a wonderful blend of empathy, humor, and information, Breast Cancer Husband is a buddy and an on-call support group for men who love women with breast cancer."

--Hester Hill Schnipper, oncology social worker and author of After Breast Cancer: A Common-Sense Guide to Life After Treatment

"Breast Cancer Husband illuminates the challenges presented by a cancer diagnosis and the helplessness that husbands often feel. Marc Silver provides vital resources and solutions for caretakers."

--Mitch Stoller, president and CEO of the Lance Armstrong Foundation

"No one should face breast cancer alone. But how does a husband support his wife when he may be feeling frustrated, sad, and angry himself? Author Marc Silver fills an essential niche with his book, Breast Cancer Husband, offering emotional support and practical advice to help men be compassionate caregivers -- everything from tips for talking to children to a frank discussion of sexuality and intimacy."

--Nancy G. Brinker, founder of the Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation

"When cancer happens, it happens to the entire family -- not just the person with the diagnosis. Marc Silver knows this and -- thank goodness -- has written an honest, informative and, yes, even humorous guide for breast cancer husbands. A must-read for every man who's learning to live with breast cancer."

--Diane Perlmutter, CEO, Gilda's Club Worldwide

"A clear, concise crash-course that lists the best ways to help when a man sets out to support his wife through the ordeal of breast cancer."

--William H. Goodson, III, M.D., breast surgeon and clinical research scientist, San Francisco

"Breast Cancer Husband bravely and honestly discusses topics -- including talking with your children about the diagnosis, the nuances of diagnosis and therapy, and intimacy issues -- that men need to understand to be helpful, supportive partners in the battle against cancer."

--Mikkael Sekeres, M.D., staff oncologist, at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation and author of Facing Cancer

"If the woman in your life has breast cancer, you will likely feel less alone, and more confident in your skills to support her emotionally and practically, after reading this book. Marc Silver deftly blends expert advice, personal accounts, and the latest research to create a lively and highly readable resource for men who love a breast cancer survivor."

--Leslie R. Schover, Ph.D., professor of behavioral science, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

"Marc Silver has written the book that every woman faced with a diagnosis of breast cancer will want her husband to read. It's honest, engaging and inspirational. I will highly recommend it to congregants and clients."

--The Reverend Debra W. Haffner, director, Religious Institute on Sexual Morality, Justice, and Healing

"The only book of its kind, Breast Cancer Husband offers straightforward, honest, easy-to-read information that will help husbands and their spouses deal with this devastating disease. If only we had had Marc Silver as our mentor when we got the diagnosis of breast cancer with its maze of decisions and emotions! His book is truly a Godsend."

--Allen and Linda Anderson, coauthors of Angel Cats: Divine Messengers of Comfort and founders of the Angel Animals Network

"Indisputably, the crushing burden of breast cancer falls on the woman. Yet husbands soon learn that they too have plenty of picking up to do: the slack, her spirits, the house, the pieces. Marc Silver's book helps husbands cope."

--Jack Burlingame, breast cancer husband and founding board member of the breast cancer group Men With Heart (menwithheart.org)

"I read this book through in a single sitting, and I was immediately struck by the commonality of experience among all of us breast cancer husbands. As different and varied as our stories may be, we all share many consistent elements. That, I think, is what makes this book invaluable to any man who is faced with being a breast cancer husband. The knowledge that many other men have felt the same fear, uncertainty, sadness, and guilt when confronting this disease in their closest loved one cannot be overvalued. Example: Who knew there were other "car criers?' All this time I thought it was just me! There is no sugarcoating in this book: it is a sometimes brutally realistic look at the reality of living with cancer, with just enough science to make it informative and a liberal dose of gentle but very necessary humor. A must-have for any (reluctant) breast cancer husband. I only wish I had the benefit of this book during my rude introduction to the world of breast cancer."

Breast Cancer Information - Breast Cancer Stages

Breast cancer is emotionally and physically painful for the patient as also the members of the family. At this time, it would be useful to know about breast cancer symptoms, diagnosis and of course the stages too. Here is information regarding the breast cancer stages.

Breast Cancer Stages

Stage 1
In this stage:

    * The lymph nodes located in the underarm are not affected.
    * The cancer is confined in the same area.
    * The breast tumor is no more than 2 cm across.

Stage 2
This stage in further divided into two groups. The first stage is 2A, in this stage:

    * The tumor measures less than 2 cm, the lymph nodes under the arm contain cancer but are not stuck to each other and the cancer has not spread
      or
    * The breast tumor is less than 5 cm, the lymph nodes in the armpit do not contain cancer cells and the cancer has not spread to other areas or
    * No tumors are seen in the breast and the lymph nodes under the arm contain cancer cells but are not stuck together. Also there is no sign of the spread of cancer to other parts of the body.

In Stage 2B:

    * The breast tumor is less than 5 cm and the lymph nodes under the arm contain cancer cells. Luckily they are not stuck together and the cancer has not spread or
    * The tumor is larger than 5 cm across and there are no cancer cells in the lymph nodes in the armpit. The cancer has also not spread.

Stage 3 Stage 3 of the breast cancer stage is further divided into 3 stages.

In Stage 3A

    * There is no tumor seen in the breast, the lymph nodes under the arm contain cancer cells that are stuck together. There is no sign of spread of cancer or
    * The tumor is 5 cm or less in size and the lymph nodes in the armpit contain cancer cells. These cells are stuck together, but the cancer has not spread elsewhere or
    * The tumor is more than 5 cm and the lymph nodes in the armpit contain cancer cells. These cancer cells maybe stuck together nut there is no further spread.

In Stage 3B:

    * The tumor is fixed to the chest wall or the skin, and the lymph nodes may or may not contain cancer cells. Fortunately, there is no further spread.

In Stage 3C:

    * The tumor can be of any size and has spread to lymph nodes located in the armpit and under the breast bone, or nodes above or under the collarbone. It does not spread any further that it already has.

Stage 4
In this stage:

    * The tumor can be of any size.
    * The lymph nodes may not necessarily contain cancer cells.
    * The cancer has spread or metastasized to other parts of the body for instance the bones, lungs and the liver.

Here is some more breast cancer information

    * Early Breast Cancer
      This is a tem used to denote that the cancer has not spread outside the breast or the lymph nodes in the armpit, implying that the cancer has not spread to other parts of the body.
    * Local Recurrence
      This is used to refer to breast cancer that has come back in the area of the breast after treatment.
    * Advanced Breast Cancer
      This term is used to refer to the cancer that has not spread to another part of the body but might be:
          o Bigger than 5 centimeters across
          o Growing into the muscle or skin of the chest.
          o Present in the lymph nodes located in the armpits. These are either stuck together or other structures.
    * Secondary or Metastatic Breast Cancer or Stage 4
      This means that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.

Breast Cancer Grants For Health Care Agencies

When it comes to breast cancer, there are many different kinds of grants each one designed for a specific purpose. Nevertheless, whether the money is needed for diagnosing, treating, doing research, educating, purchasing equipment, paying for staff, etc. there is always a source of funds in the form of a grant to pay for it or finance all the costs associated to these practices.

The funds do not come only from government agencies. On the contrary, the most significant amounts come from private foundations and other non-profit institutions that want to contribute to fighting breast cancer. Eligibility for either government grants or private funding differs from grant to grant but almost any health care agency that is performing tasks related to breast cancer screening, diagnosing or treating will find a source of funds in the form of a grant if needed.

The Purpose Of These Grants

Why do private institutions and the federal government provide funding for these projects? Simple: The idea is to assign the money needed to research on this topic and support different developments that concentrate on breast cancer. The projects can focus on treatments or education or any other area provided that it is breast cancer related.

The mission is to offer to women who are medically underserved all that is needed in terms of information to avoid breast cancer whenever possible and to treat it or eliminate it if feasible. This includes education, screening, detection, treatment, medicines, hiring staff, etc. There are many costs that are related to the subject that need to be covered and these grants are meant for that.

The Amounts at Stake

All these costs are quite high and therefore much money is needed to cover for them. But contrary to common belief, these grants provide increasingly higher funds that are already significant. For instance, the higher grant amount provided by a private institution not so long ago reached almost the figure of 5,000,000 dollars and was awarded to a single institution fighting breast cancer.

What Have The Funds Been Awarded For

So far breast cancer grants from private institutions have been awarded for educational programs to reach the community and let the same community refer other community members so the information can be spread as thoroughly as possible. They have also been awarded for providing support to cancer patients, not only physically but also psychologically.

When it comes to financial assistance, these grants have been awarded not only to provide medical assistance but also for counseling, child care for those mothers that cannot take care of their children due to the illness, transportation to and from the clinic where all the procedures are performed and many other types of financial assistance that a victim of breast cancer may need.

Also, many grants where awarded not only by private institutions but also by the government for seminars on breast cancer, research and many other scientific topics that also need to be funded in order to develop new ways to address this problem that affects hundreds of thousands women across the country and world.

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Breast Cancer Diagnosis: Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC)

Inflammatory breast cancer, or IBC, is an accelerated type of breast cancer, which usually cannot be detected by ultrasound or mammogram. It is a relatively rare form of cancer, which accounts for about 1 to 3 percent of all cancers of the breast. One of the signs of this type of breast cancer is that the affected breast becomes inflamed and swollen. This occurs because the lymphatic cells that exist under the breast’s skin get blocked by the cancer cells. This results in the lymph flow blockage, which leads to the inflamed redness, also known as mastitis, which characterizes IBC.

What Symptoms does Inflammatory Breast Cancer have?

Unlike the other types of breast cancer that are more common, a lump generally does not occur in IBC, and if it does it usually cannot be felt. The disease develops as sheets or nests, which clog up the lymphatic system underneath the skin. Usually, IBC diagnosis takes a long time because the symptoms are often attributed to other diseases, such as an infection.

The Symptoms of Inflammatory Breast Cancer are:

    * Breast pain. Since IBC is often mistaken for an infection of the breast, it is treated with antibiotics. Hence, if the inflammation does not subside after a week, you need to either get a referral to a breast cancer specialist or ask for a breast biopsy.
    * Breast becoming red. Inflammatory breast cancer’s most distinctive characteristic is the redness, which can involve either the whole or part of the breast. Sometimes the redness may come and go.
    * Warmth of the breast. The redness may also be accompanied by the area becoming warm.
    * Changes of skin in the breast area. The redness on the breast, often is also accompanied by the skin getting the thickness and texture of an orange peel, also referred to as peau d'orange.
    * A bruise forming on the breast that does not go away.
    * Retraction of the nipple or discharge from it.
    * Itching sensation of the breast.
    * The breast suddenly swelling up.
    * The lymph nodes in the neck or under the arm swelling up.
    * Around 50 percent of women afflicted with IBC also have a mass or a lump in their breast, but it usually cannot be detected during breast examination because the breast often becomes harder and larger than normal.

These symptoms usually occur very quickly, within a period of mere weeks.

Inflammatory Breast Cancer Diagnosis

As has been explained, the nature of the symptoms of IBC makes it very hard to diagnose accurately. Because of the rarity of the disease, many medical practitioners generally do not come across it. Besides, compared to other forms of breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer has not been studied quite as much. Usually, when the breast gets swollen or red, an infection is commonly the cause, hence doctors diagnose it as such at first. However, infections usually have a cause, for example breast-feeding, and they subside with adequate antibiotic treatment, however, IBC, is not responsive to antibiotics.

Inflammatory breast cancer is diagnosed primarily by conducting a physical examination, although ultrasound, breast MRI, or mammogram may also be used sometimes. A biopsy is usually used to confirm the diagnosis. However, there are cases when a biopsy of IBC comes back clear, although the swelling and the redness worsen. Hence, as is evident, it can be very tricky to get a confirmed and accurate diagnosis.

Chemotherapy is used as an upfront treatment of inflammatory breast cancer. This can be followed by radiation and surgery. Herceptin and anti-estrogen therapy may also be used. Some other types of targeted therapy, like Avastin, may also have a role. The sequence and kind of treatment will be dependent on each individual case.

Breast Cancer Awareness

Breast cancer is a disorder when breast cells incur abnormality. The cancer that forms in the tissues of breast, usually in ducts i.e. (tubes that carry milk to the nipple). Without proper care breast cancer will grow and spread throughout the breast and other body parts. Even breast cancer is serious like other cancers, and can cause death. It occurs both in men and women but mostly women’s.

Warning sign and Symptoms of Breast Cancer:

Every person has different symptoms to it. Some may have many symptoms and some may doesn’t have any symptoms.

    * Lump size of breast is differing from normal ones. When people find out this the cancer has already grown to a great extend.
    * Changes in breast size, shape, skin dimpling, nipple inversion, or spontaneous single-nipple discharge.
    * Person can find through mammogram.
    * Swelling and thickening part of breast.
    * Pain in area of breast.
    * Redness in the area of nipple and breast.
    * Pain in a nipple area.
    * Itching, burning and pain near nipple and in breast.

Risk factors of developing Breast Cancer:

    * Primary factor is sex
    * Increasing Age, breastfeeding.
    * Higher hormone levels.
    * If someone doesn’t do breastfeeding it may cause breast cancer.
    * Family history of breast cancer, if mother or any other female family member has breast cancer than there are chances for the children to have breast cancer.
    * If your menstruation starts before 12 year and stop after 55year.
    * Drinking lots of alcohol can also cause breast cancer.
    * History of breast cancer, if anyone has breast cancer in one breast than chances is there to have cancer in other breast also.
    * Overweight also cause breast cancer.
    * Using birth control pills also cause breast cancer.
    * Genetic predispositions to breast cancer, if a parent has breast cancer it automatically transfer to the child.

Breast Cancer Diagnosed:
Screening test to find out breast cancer includes;

    * Breast ultrasound (machine use to make detail picture of breast),
    * Magnetic resonance imaging (kind of body scanning),
    * Mammography (detail X-RAY of breast),
    * Biopsy (test that removes tissue or fluid from the breast).

Treatment of Breast Cancer:

   1. Surgery: The doctors cut down the tissues which causes breast cancer.
   2. Chemotherapy: Basically a medicine treatment to kill the cancer. A doctor prescribes the pills to kill cancer or to destroy the cancer. Some time the medicines are given through intravenous (IV) tube or sometimes the doctors do both the treatment.
   3. Biological therapy: It works with body immune system, as how body reacts with the drugs.
   4. Radiation: It is used after surgery; they use high energy rays to destroy the cancer cells.

There is no sure way to prevent breast cancer but you can reduce the cancer in early stage by taking precautions. You can control the drinking of alcohols, daily exercise, and healthy weight, prefer breastfeeding for more months.

Breast Cancer Can Regress Without Treatment, Says Study

Some breast cancers picked up by routine screening and treated with surgery and chemotherapy would have regressed naturally if they had been left, scientists said last night. Research published in a leading medical journal will reopen the debate over breast screening.

The paper, in the Archives of Internal Medicine, says screening programs pick up cancers that are not a threat to health, leading to invasive and unnecessary treatment. But in the current state of technology, it is impossible to know which cancers would have regressed if left, and which would have gone on to kill. The incidence of breast cancer has risen in every European country with screening.

Per-Henrik Zahl and colleagues from the Norwegian Institute of Public Health in Oslo studied a national screening program introduced in the country. "If all of these newly-detected cancers were destined to progress and become clinically evident as women age, a fall in incidence among older women should soon follow," the authors write. "The fact that this decrease is not evident raises the question: what is the natural history of these additional screen-detected cancers?"

They compared breast cancer rates among nearly 120,000 women aged 50 to 64 who were called for three rounds of mammograms between 1996 and 2001 with the rates among women between 50 and 64 in 1992, before the program began. The researchers found that invasive breast cancer was 22% higher in the screened group than in the unscreened group, regardless of age. The researchers say there have been 32 documented cases of breast cancer regression. While that is a relatively small number in a common disease, it does not follow that regression is rare. "It may instead reflect the fact that these cancers are rarely allowed to follow their natural course," they write.

In an editorial, Robert M Kaplan of the University of California, Los Angeles, and Franz Porzsolt of University hospital, Ulm, Germany, say: "Despite the appeal of early detection of breast cancer, uncertainty about the value of mammography continues." Little is known about what happens to women with untreated breast cancer, they say, even though a significant number of women die without knowing they have the disease.

Dr Alexis Willet from Breakthrough Breast Cancer said it was an interesting theory, "however it is not currently possible to predict whether early changes picked up by screening will progress." NHS breast screening program saved lives by detecting cancer early.

Breast Cancer Alternative

If prostate cancer is becoming a concern for men, women are not in peace with breast cancer, which dries up the source of joy of thousands of women every year, rich and poor. In fact, breast cancer is not new, although its incidence seems increasing. In the 5th century BC, Atossa, the queen of Persia, had fought in vain against her breast cancer. Tears in her eyes, in excruciating pain, surrounded by family and friends, she had to say goodbye to power and wealth to an endless journey.

Despite the progress of medical science, the frequency of breast cancer is increasing every day around the world. He is the most common cancer in women. One woman out of twelve will be affected by breast cancer during her lifetime, according to several medical statistics. The disease becomes so popular to the point that a large majority of women are afraid to undergo a mammogram. Women of all classes feel concerned about breast cancer. Billions of dollars are spent in studies, but the causes are still poorly understood, healing is hypothetical.

To increase their chance of being cured of breast cancer, some victims turn to alternative treatments. Either alone or along with the conventional treatment (chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormonotherapy, surgery, etc.) every day more and more women use natural medicine to fight breast cancer. If you are one of them, this article will be an additional weapon in your war against breast cancer.

Is there an alternative way to eradicate breast cancer besides chemotherapy and radiotherapy?

Immunotherapy - is a type of therapy consists of stimulating the normal defenses (immune reactions) of the body to fight or protect the body against pathogenic attack, including the development of cancer cells. Immunotherapy is not new as many may think; however, in the past, physicians believed that the immune system fought only against bacterial and viral attacks. About 100 years ago, Dr. William Coley has demonstrated that it can cure or control the proliferation of cancer cells by injecting vaccine that strengthens the immune system. However, the theory was not so appreciated by the medical elite.

After years of studies, researchers have found that the immune system plays an essential role in protecting the body against cancer. Studies have also shown that patients who have a strong immune system not only more likely to be cured from breast cancer but also to reverse the effects of chemotherapy and radiation. That is, your chance to be healed depending largely on the health of our immune system.

How can you boost your immune system naturally?

There are many supplements, If taken regularly and as recommended, that can give you the immune system of a child. Some of them include:

Lignans - Lignans are non steroidal compounds of the family of phytoestrogens (also known as dietary estrogens) found in large quantities in fruits and vegetables, soy, flaxseed and grains. They have preventive and curative effects on breast cancer, according to new studies conducted by a group of French and German doctors in premenopausal women with breast cancer and healthy premenopausal women. It seems that lignans affect the breast tissue by blocking the synthesis and movement of female hormones, preventing tumor development. The medical elite do not confirm these studies yet; if you are a cancer victim, however, you can increase your lignans intake.

Ellagic acid - ellagic acid is a polyphenol antioxidant present in many fruits and vegetables such as raspberries, strawberries, cranberries, walnuts, pecans, grenades, etc. Researchers have found that Ellagic acid may inhibit or slow the development of cancer cells. It is also suggested that ellagic acid can help reduce heart disease, liver problems, and birth defects. However, to get satisfying results, this supplement must be taken with a diet rich in fruits and cruciferous vegetables.

Astragalus - Astragalus propinquus (or simply Astragalus) has been used in herbal medicine for centuries to strengthen the body against diseases including but limited to colds, upper respiratory infections, heart disease, lower blood pressure, diabetes, liver problems, and many types of cancer. Astragalus has been shown in medical studies to have antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidants, antiviral and diuretic properties. Using it regularly as recommended, Astragalus can not only prevent or eradicate cancer cells, but also a wide range of other ailments.

Graviola - also known as sour, Brazilian Paw Paw, GuanĂ¡bana, Graviola boosts the immune system, reverses some chemotherapy side effects, and enhances the effectiveness of other cancer remedies. Thus, it is recommended to take it with other supplements.

Inositol Hexaphosphate (IP6) - Ip6 is another supplement you can take to fight breast, colon, and prostate cancer. For more details on these supplements and other natural remedies, visit breast cancer alternativec.

Breast Cancer - Live to Tell the Tale

No matter what type of cancer is involved after receiving a prognosis from your doctor, the fact is - cancer is cancer, a disease feared by millions of people. Regardless of modern medicine - fear will still prevail for those who have been diagnosed. However, times have changed in the way cancer is treated. With today`s modern technology and new found surgical developments etc, different cancers are successfully stabilized or even cured..

One of the most important issues in helping you your self and your medical practioner to remedy the disease is, to catch whatever type of cancer it is - in its early stage. Chances of survival increase and better the odds in favour of the patient - due to early detection.

Some women who have been diagnosed as to having breast cancer - somehow manage and find a way to cope. However: to be on the receiving end of a prognosis as such - can have a devastating affect on a woman, who unlike the minute few, may find it difficult to accept. Different types of cancers are curable.

For appropriate treatment to be carried out or medication administered, then determining what type of breast cancer is present in the patient is very important. Diagnosing breast cancer and its type will begin in the doctors' surgery, where your physician will send a tissue sample away (biopsy) to the lab for analysis. The result of the test will determine if you have breast cancer and what type.

Self examination of the breasts should be a top priority listing in any female diary. Few women are aware - that most common types of breast cancer start off in - either of the breast's milk ducts (ductal carcinoma) or lobules (lobular carcinoma). The point of origin is resolved by the microscopic appearance of the cancer cells from a biopsy.

Medical pronunciation of different words relating to disease or illnesses can be hard at times to understand - so if you are in doubt at any time, then make sure to ask your doctor to explain. The better understanding you have on your medical condition - the easier it is for you to relate to what is going on around you.

One type of breast cancer is Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) which in medical terms is more notably known as a type of cancer which is where the earliest possible clinical diagnosis of breast cancer can be cited. Women who have contracted this type of cancer will most probally have been diagnosed following a breast screening session (mammography)

If ductal carcinoma in situ is left untreated, then figures show that about 30 percent of affected women can develop invasive breast cancer, this on average nearly always occurs ten years from the first initial diagnosis.

DCIS is recognized in the medical world as to being a pre-cancerous or early-stage growth of abnormal cells in the ducts of the breast. In the past, ductal carcinoma in situ was uncommon - so theredore not much thought was given to defining its optimal treatment. Ductal carcinoma in situ is curable and can be cured. Cancer is without doubt a life threatening condition (depending what type) but if the disease is caught early and treatment is given or surgery performed to prevent the cancer from spreading - then the threat of losing your life is put on hold. It is important to catch the disease as early as possible. If you notice any unusual sightings in or around the breast, like a lump or a change in shape or size following a self breast examination, then consult your doctor.

Do not worry at this stage because you may cause your self unessecary upset over nothing. Ask your doctor for more information on mammography screening

Breast cancer is a disease that many women fall victim too because of stories they hear of fate and gloom. Because of this - some women choose to ignore all the warning signs, hence giving the cancer time to spread. Well believe it or not thousands of women live to tell the tale on how they beat their battle with cancer. Stories can and do have happy endings.

Breast Cancer - the One Thing you Must do Immediately if you have Got Breast Cancer Again After Treatment

Today Susan told me that she got breast cancer again. She has only been out of chemotherapy and radiation treatment for ten months. The tumor is back again. It breaks my heart to hear that. I know she has a five year old daughter.

Susan is a good friend of mine. I know here since high school. I also know her lovely daughter Mary. Mary is just five years old but she already understands that her mother has a serious disease. Susan had a very hard time telling her what has happened again. That the cancer has returned. That she is very sick. How can a child handle all that?

I do not even want to imagine what this means to this family again. After the first shock I told Susan what I always tell women with breast cancer. There are even stage IV breast cancer victims that still survive for many years and live a rich life. This has not be to be the end. Susan has to live.

It is important to fight and not to give up. It is important to stay enthusiastic against all odds. I am a strong believer in the healing power of our body. Today every doctor will tell you that positive and joyful thoughts improve your overall health and strengthen your immune system.

I know it is difficult. It seems almost impossible to stay happy facing a deadly disease. But exactly at this point, right now, your body needs you. Everybody can be happy if everything is ok. So, do not give up. Enjoy each day. Do not regret anything. Life live to the full.

Breast Cancer - In Denial after finding a Lump in the Breast

Why is it that when the topic of breast cancer crops up in conversation some women tend to shy away in belief that they personally are exempt from contacting the disease? Listen up ladies breast cancer is serious and can affect any one of us at any time. It is in every woman's best interest to do regular self breast examinations. Many cancers are curable and the odds get better for survival if the cancer is caught in the early stage.

Ignorance is a deadly concoction for those in denial after finding a lump in their breast or any other type of health abnormality. If you choose to ignore the warning signs on health matters as such then you may be living under threat of a death sentence. Early detection of breast cancer with the aid of modern medicine will definitely give a woman hope in curing the breast cancer if diagnosis was sanctioned.

Breast awareness should be practised by every female regardless of age. What is meant by awareness is where you are encouraged to get intimate with your self i.e. looking for abnormalities in the breast. Women need to know what is normal and what is abnormal. Change in look and texture of the breasts is a common way that women can tell if something is not right. Symptoms that you need to check for and may suggest that something is not right are lumps or thickening of the tissue, pain is also another factor that can denote a problem. A common change is discharge from the nipple any unusual appearance or sensation to tethering of the skin. Why cause your self unnecessary stress where you maybe worrying over something or nothing. Only your doctor after giving you an examination is in the position to let you know if any of the above symptoms are caused by breast cancer being present.

As we speak there are no definite causes to blame for the disease, however, certain risk factors have been identified like inheritance i.e. inherited gene mutations. Of course just because you may have had a relative contract breast cancer at some time does not mean that you will.

Life's natural function of the aging process is another risk factor that sees 80 per cent of breast cancer affect women when in the post-menopausal period. As the woman ages the more genetic damage accumulates in the cells, increasing the risk that the genes which direct growth will go out of control. Other certain risk factors have been labelled as having no children or children late in life, taking hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and starting your periods early or the menopause late. Once again these are speculative causes believed to be risk factors.

Scientific study has enlightened us that taking the contraceptive pill can slightly increase the risk of breast cancer. It is of the utmost importance that you see your doctor or nurse at the clinic if you find an abnormal lump etc. If breast cancer is detected then the right treatment can be carried out or the right medicine administered.

An examination more often than not will include blood tests and chest x-ray. if you have a lump then the doctor may need to take a closer look possibly using an ultrasound, mammogram, needle aspiration and/or needle biopsy. However some tests may need to go further where certain examinations include having liver or bone scans. Some women tend to scare themselves when reading about breast or cervical cancer, and it because of this that they choose to ignore and in some cases dismiss the fact that their problem maybe cancer related. This is not a healthy approach in looking for a cure.